This is our second year sourcing a 100% Bourbon Chiroso separation from Yesica. Tasting this lot next to her Chiroso separation continues to be a fascinating experience. In the cup we find the tropical flavors we associate with Chiroso, along with more pronounced stone fruit and florality.
Bourbon Chiroso*
Urrao, Antioquia
1,950 masl
November, 2024
Hand-picked at peak ripeness. Floated to further remove defects. De-pulped on the day of harvest. Fermented for 84 hours. Washed. Dried on raised beds until moisture content reaches 10.5%.
This is our second year purchasing coffee from Yesica Moreno, a young, second-generation producer. Since inheriting her 2.5-hectare (~6-acre) farm, she has built it into a family-run business. Her husband oversees land management and harvesting, while she handles all processing and drying, with help from their eldest son, who hopes to take on a larger role. It is only the beginning of Chiroso season in Urrao, a region that continues to produce truly exceptional coffees.
There are two identifiable 'chiroso' varieties being cultivated in Urrao, the vast majority of which is referred to as 'Caturra Chiroso'. The variety colloquially referred to as 'Caturra Chiroso' is a short-stature plant, while the variety referred to as 'Bourbon Chiroso' is a tall-stature plant. We have done genetic testing on both of these varieties, and now know that 'Caturra Chiroso' is 100% Ethiopian landrace, whereas 'Bourbon Chiroso' is genetically similar but also has significant differences. This indicates either a natural mutation or a natural cross-pollination, resulting in a hybridized variety of some kind. We will continue looking into these two varieties and hopefully develop a better way of categorizing and referring to them in the future!
The cost of getting a coffee from cherry to beverage varies enormously depending on its place of origin and the location of its consumption. The inclusion of price transparency is a starting point to inform broader conversation around the true costs of production and the sustainability of specialty coffee as a whole.